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A “Living on Earth” Interview with Bill Millar, President of the American Public Transportation Association

March 2, 2009 at 3:35 pm

(Source: Living on Earth)

Newark aerialtrainTired of Walking - DC Subway

Ridership on the nation’s mass transit systems; subways, buses and light rails, is at an all time high. But while the mass is up – transit, the number of stops and services is dropping dramatically, even while ticket prices are taking a hike. The federal stimulus package will infuse a massive 16 billion dollars into public transit, half of that for high speed rails.

And William Millar, President of the American Public Transportation Association says, the money is arriving right on time.

MILLAR: Well we like to say it’s the best of times and worst of times, as that famous writer once said. In – since that – in 2007 we had reached a modern high of about 10.3 billion times that year Americans used public transit, only to be eclipsed in 2008. Looks like there’ll be at least five percent higher than that . 

Eleven federally designated high-speed rail corridors have been in the works for years, but funding for the projects was not available until now. (Courtesy of the U.S. House of Representatives)

GELLERMAN: The costs are spiraling out of control. I was looking at St. Louis and they’re gonna have to eliminate 2000 bus stops because they just can’t afford to run buses there.

MILLAR: In most cases the revenue is not able to keep up with the cost. While people think of paying their fare let’s say when they get on the subway line, that fare is designed to only cover perhaps a third, maybe half the cost of the system. The rest comes from a combination of federal, state and local funds, and those funds come from the very sources that we’re seeing the down turn in the economy. So, sales taxes is a frequent way that it happens or property taxes, and, of course, property values are falling throughout the country. Sometimes gasoline taxes, but, of course, we’re using less gasoline than we did. So at the very time we ought to be increasing our public transit use to meet the new demand, we’re finding that many transit systems around the country are having to cut back, having to raise fares, because, of course, we have to balance our budgets just like everyone e/lse does.

Click here to read the interview.

“Commute Seattle” launched to coax users onto shared transit

March 2, 2009 at 3:08 pm

(Source: Seattle Post Intelligencer)

If you make it as easy as possible to take a bus, train or car pool to work — short of making the trip free — you can get more people out of their cars and into alternative modes of transit.

At least that’s the hope of Commute Seattle, an online tool for planning trips to and from downtown.

The nonprofit group on Thursday tried luring Seattle’s commuters with free pastries and coffee, and the chance to win a bike in exchange for promising to use forms of commuting other than driving alone.

About 280,000 people commute into downtown every day and nearly half of those are in a car by themselves, according to government surveys.

With more growth expected in the city’s center, an additional 25,000 cars could be clogging Seattle’s roads and jockeying for parking, said Jamie Cheney, director of Commute Seattle. It would require 20 blocks of 10-story parking lots to accommodate all those vehicles.

Click here to read the entire article.

Mexico City to Require Students to Take School Bus To Reduce Traffic and Pollution

March 2, 2009 at 3:01 pm

(Source: TreeHugger)

bus mexico photo

Photo credit: Vivir Mexico

Mexico City’s minister of the environment, Martha Delgado, announced Friday that in August a pilot project requiring students to take school buses instead of private vehicles to school at 10 private schools would commence. The initiative was spurred by the success of a study carried out at the Colegio Oxford private school, which managed to get many of its 751 students to ride the school bus beginning in August 2008, El Universal (Spanish link) reported. As we’ve noted in the past, car use has doubled in Mexico City in the last seven years, complicating other efforts to cutpollution, so any initiative getting more cars off the road is a welcome change.

According to Víctor Hugo Páramo, director of air quality management for the ministry, the average velocity of cars circulating in the school zone increased from 16.8 to 25.7 kilometers an hour after the program began. The study also revealed reductions of 13% in the concentration of carbon monoxide and 8% in nitrous oxides around Colegio Oxford.

Click here to read the entire article.

ITS South Africa Newsletter – March 2, 2009

March 2, 2009 at 2:48 pm

 

2 March 2009
TENDERS AND BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES FOR MEMBER

There are several new tenders available. For information about tenders and business opportunities for ITS South Africa members, please clickhere to access the ITSSA Knowledge Management section.
TAXI TERROR ON OUR ROADS
Of the 36 daily deaths on South Africa’s roads, an average of three are killed in taxi-related incidents – translating into 1 095 deaths every year. And according to a study by the Automobile Association of South Africa, around 70 000 minibus taxi crashes happen each year – double the number of accidents involving other motor vehicles. 

Pretoria News, Candice Bailey, 28th February 2009 – Read more

TAXI COUNCIL CRIES FOUL OVER BUS-RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM
The South African National Taxi Council (Santaco) wants to “reopen” the taxi industry in place of the bus-rapid transit (BRT) system, SABC radio news reported on Thursday. This formed part of a counter-proposal to the establishment of the BRT system. 

Mail & Guardian, Sapa, 27th February 2009 – Read more

STATE MUST SHOULDER BLAME – TAXI BODY
Taxi bosses say the government must shoulder the blame for the recent violent taxi strikes which led to the death of Katrina Samuels and her prematurely born baby, and the emotional and physical scarring of at least one other woman. Three weeks ago, the National Taxi Alliance (NTA) called for its members to stage a three-day strike in opposition to the Bus Rapid Transit System. 

Cape Argus, Andisiwe Makinana and Esther Lewis, 27th February 2009 – Read more

TRANSPORT-RELATED INFRASTRUCTURE SPEND TO RISE TO R51BN
Investment in transport-related infrastructure projects will total R50,9-billion over the next three years, reports the Treasury in its 2009 Budget Review. The South African Rail Commuter Corporation will receive an additional R600-million over the medium term in order to overhaul and upgrade 1 900 coaches and improve the signalling system. 

Engineering News, Irma Venter, 26th February 2009 – Read more

TRANSPORT-RELATED INFRASTRUCTURE SPEND TO RISE TO R51BN
Investment in transport-related infrastructure projects will total R50,9-billion over the next three years, reports the Treasury in its 2009 Budget Review. The South African Rail Commuter Corporation will receive an additional R600-million over the medium term in order to overhaul and upgrade 1 900 coaches and improve the signalling system. 

Engineering News, Irma Venter, 26th February 2009 – Read more

GAUTENG TO SPEND R40BN ON INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
The Gauteng provincial government (GPG) would spend about R40-billion in infrastructural projects over the next three years, in a move that could help to mitigate the impact of the global economic slowdown on the province, Gauteng Finance and Economic Development MEC Mandla Nkomfe said on Tuesday. 

Engineering News, Chanel Pringle, 24th February 2009 – Read more

INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEM TO MAKE DRIVING ON HASSLE-FREE
Intelligent Transport System (ITS) will be introduced on the entire Outer Ring Road (ORR) with Japanese assistance to facilitate smooth flow of traffic. Work on laying an eight-lane, accesscontrolled expressway (ORR), running to a total length of 158 km, around the Hyderabad city is in progress. 

Express Buzz, S Bachan; Jeet Singh, 23rd February 2009 – Read more

For more information visit the 
ITS South Africa website at www.itssa.org

Click here to unsubscribe from this newsletter.

 

Winging It: Stimulus raises hopes for high-speed trains

March 2, 2009 at 1:55 am

(Source: Philadelphia Inquirer)

Occasionally, a wise journalism professor once told me, being a reporter is almost like not working because of the fun you can have. If you’ve covered transportation for decades, the best of those “are they really paying me to do this?” days have come aboard trains going almost 200 miles per hour.

Now, I’ve taken some pretty exhilarating airplane rides as well. Like the one in a 1929 open-cockpit biplane over Chester County. And two in cockpit jump seats, one in a British Airways 747 between the Philadelphia and Newark airports, the other in a 100-seat Midway Airlines jet bouncing down an ice-covered runway as it landed in Philadelphia.

But nothing quite matches the thrill of watching from the engineer’s vantage point on a French TGV train going 180 m.p.h., as another train approaches from the opposite direction at the same speed and then disappears behind you in seconds. It’s even better than floating along at 200 m.p.h. aboard an experimental German magnetic-levitation train.

Those land-based experiences make me believe that Americans would fall in love with high-speed trains if they ever got them, first just for fun and then as a practical replacement for short, fuel-guzzling airline flights.

With a new administration in Washington, at least we’re in another period of rising hope, similar to ones I’ve seen come and go repeatedly over the last 30-plus years, when the nation may be ready to invest in high-speed rail.

Click here to read the entire article.

A grim milestone: 80 U.S. transit systems facing cutbacks

March 2, 2009 at 1:44 am

(Source: Transportion for America)

Monterey-Salinas Transit Bus
The Monterey-Salinas Transit System in California is one of the 80 systems chronicled on our map facing job cuts, service cuts, or fare increases. Photo submitted by Danny Avina and the MST.

Here at Transportation for America, we’ve spent a lot of time documenting examples across the country of transit agencies cutting service, raising fares, or laying off workers to cope with slashed budgets and growing deficits. In nearly every instance we’ve found, there’s a similar pattern — declining state and federal aid, paired with decreasing revenue, pushes a local transit agency to make cuts, even while ridership remains at all time highs as residents look for cleaner or more affordable ways to get to work or go to the store.

Unfortunately, we’ve hit a grim new milestone in our search for transit cuts. Transportation for America has now documented 80 communities across the United States (even stretching up to Alaska) being hit by these service reduction, fare increases, and layoffs. You can look at all the cuts we’ve found on our transit cuts page. (Continue to let us know if we’re missing any.)

Click here to read the entire article.

Carnegie Mellon University Study: More is Not Always Better for Plug-in Vehicle Batteries –

March 2, 2009 at 12:09 am

(Source: Carnegie Mellon University Design Decisions Laboratory)

PITTSBURGH— Carnegie Mellon University professor Jeremy J. Michalek and researchers Dr. Constantine Samaras and C.-S. Norman Shiau report in a new study that plug-in hybrid electric vehicles with small battery packs may be the best bet for saving drivers money while addressing U.S. dependency on foreign oil and global warming.

            In an article to appear in the journal Energy Policy, the authors find that urban drivers who can charge their vehicles frequently (every 20 miles or less) can simultaneously reduce petroleum consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and expenses with a plug-in hybrid vehicle whose battery pack is sized for about 7 miles of electric travel per charge. In contrast, plug-in hybrid vehicles with large battery packs – sized for 40 or more miles of electric travel – are too expensive for fuel savings to compensate, even in optimistic scenarios.

            Plug-in hybrid vehicles use charged batteries to propel the vehicle partly using electricity instead of gasoline, which gives them potential to reduce petroleum consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. “Larger battery packs allow drivers to go longer distances on electric power. But batteries are heavy and expensive,” says Michalek. “We accounted for the effects of additional batteries on vehicle cost, weight and efficiency in order to understand the net implications on petroleum consumption, cost, and greenhouse gas emissions. Over a range of scenarios — including fluctuating gas prices, new battery technologies or high taxes on carbon dioxide emissions — plug-ins with small battery packs are economically competitive with ordinary hybrid and conventional vehicles for drivers who charge frequently.”

Click here to entire press release.

Sign the Petition: EPA Holds the Key to Clean Cars

March 1, 2009 at 10:27 pm

It's time to grant the waiver - EPA holds the key to clean cars!

Can you attend via photo? Just take a picture of yourself, your family and friends, holding car keys and email it to us. At the hearing we’ll present thousands of photos with this message: EPA Holds the Key to Clean Cars!  Add Your Photo to our Petition!   Send your photo to: sierraclubcleancars@gmail.com Click the Key to learn more.  See who’s already signed: http://www.flickr.com/photos/sierraclub/sets/72157614384843260/

China’s car population registers a 28% increase

March 1, 2009 at 9:50 pm

Source (TreeHugger)

cars traffic china photo

That’s a Lot of Tailpipes
It wasn’t so long ago that we wrote about China’s 168 million motor vehicles (if you count everything), or about how taxes went up on big vehicles (though fuel is heavily subsidized, encouraging waste). Well, China’s not a country to stand still, even in this economy. The latest numbers for “private cars” are out and 2008 saw a 28% increase.

Click here to read more.

When we are talking of investing in high-speed rail, Japanese make a quantum leap, yet again

March 1, 2009 at 9:39 pm

(Source: TreeHugger)

The New N-700 Series Bullet Trains

While the U.S. is finally planning to spend some $8 billion to start thinking about high-speed rail services, Treehugger has noted that other countries are way ahead. Case in point: Japan is now extending its widely popular Shinkansen super-fast train network to the island of Kyushu, with new N700 Series trains from Hitachi and Kawasaki Heavy Industries. If you like fast trains, the N700 has a maximum speed of 300 km/h (185 mph). The video notes that these new trains are “ecology” and the N700 reduces power consumption by 19%.

shinkansen 500 700 japan photosakura shinkansen japan photo
Photo: Comparing the Shinkansen 500 and 700 series, from wikipedia           Photo: N700 Shinkansen from The Mainichi

The TGV and the Eurostar also clock in at around the same speeds. Tilting of up to one degree allows trains to maintain 270 km/h even on 2,500 m radius curves that usually has a maximum speed of 255 km/h.

Another feature of the N700 is that it accelerates quicker than other Shinkansen trains, with an acceration rate of 2.6 km/h/s. This enables it to reach 270 km/h in only three minutes.

Click here to read the entire article and to see the video of the new N-700 series trains.